How to iterate over a map in Go?
A map is an unordered collection of key/value pairs, where each key is unique. Go Range keyword is used in different kinds of data structures in order to iterate over elements.
Example 1: Iterate over all keys and values
// Go program to illustrate how
// to iterate the map
package main
import "fmt"
// Main function
func main() {
// Let’s define a map first
usermap := map[string]string{
"North America": "Adam",
"Asia": "Yusuke",
"Africa": "Arif",
"South America": "Rahul",
"Australia": "Joy",
"Europe": "Roman",
"Antarctica": "Penguin",
}
// Iterating over all keys and values
for id, name := range usermap {
fmt.Printf("id :%s name: %s\n", id, name)
}
}
Output:
Example 2: Iterate over all keys
// Go program to illustrate how
// to iterate the map
package main
import "fmt"
// Main function
func main() {
// Let’s define a map first
usermap := map[string]string{
"North America": "Adam",
"Asia": "Yusuke",
"Africa": "Arif",
"South America": "Rahul",
"Australia": "Joy",
"Europe": "Roman",
"Antarctica": "Penguin",
}
// Iterating over all keys
for id := range usermap {
fmt.Printf("id :%s\n", id)
}
}
Output:
Example 3: Iterate over all values
// Go program to illustrate how
// to iterate the map
package main
import "fmt"
// Main function
func main() {
// Let’s define a map first
usermap := map[string]string{
"North America": "Adam",
"Asia": "Yusuke",
"Africa": "Arif",
"South America": "Rahul",
"Australia": "Joy",
"Europe": "Roman",
"Antarctica": "Penguin",
}
// Iterating over all values
for _, name := range usermap {
fmt.Printf("name :%s\n", name)
}
}
Output:
Author name,
Seril
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